Quality Improvement — Multiple Choice Quiz

Florence Nightingale's 'rose diagram' (polar area chart) was used to demonstrate what finding during the Crimean War?

According to the IOM's STEEEP framework, which of the following correctly defines 'equitable' care?

W. Edwards Deming is credited with stating that what percentage of problems are system problems rather than people problems?

Which of the following best distinguishes Quality Improvement (QI) from Research?

In the PDSA cycle, what is the correct sequence of the four stages?

Which QI methodology is best described as 'a data-driven approach to reducing variation and improving quality', using the DMAIC framework?

What do the five steps of Lean methodology's core principles include?

A SMART aim statement for a QI project must be Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Realistic, and Time-bound. Which of the following is the best example of a SMART aim?

In the Model for Improvement (IHI), which three questions form the foundation before running PDSA cycles?

In the context of the Six Sigma DMAIC framework, what is the purpose of the 'Control' phase?

Which of the following is a recognised weakness of PDSA methodology?

The three types of measures used in the IHI Model for Improvement are outcome measures, process measures, and balancing measures. Which of the following correctly defines a 'balancing measure'?